Dear Editor: Here’s the problem with Devant Maharaj’s support for US sanctions on Cuba

“[…] Mr Devant Maharaj argues that critics of that vote treat a dictatorship as a victim. That is not the argument. The argument is that ordinary Cubans are the victims and that the measure punishing them is wrong in law and principle—and that a small state which depends on international law should not cheer when a large one ignores it…

“[…] He accuses regional leaders of condemning authoritarianism ‘only when it is convenient and distant’. The charge fits Washington far better than it fits Caricom…”

The following Letter to the Editor, which rebuts ex-UNC minister Dr Devant Maharaj’s support of the Government’s stance regarding US sanctions on Cuba, was submitted to Wired868 by Jessica Joseph, the creative director of Accela Marketing St Lucia/Canada and a human rights activist:

Image: A view on the US blockade of Cuba.
(Copyright Carlos Latuff.)

Let us begin where Devant Maharaj and I agree. Cuba is a one-party state. The Communist Party has governed since 1959, independent journalists have been harassed and jailed, and Cubans have no say in who rules them. Anyone who believes in democracy should say so plainly, and I do.

But that was never the question before the United Nations on 28 October. The question was whether one powerful country should keep squeezing the economy of a small Caribbean neighbour until its people give up their government. On that question, Trinidad and Tobago’s answer for more than three decades was no.

This year, alone in Caricom, we voted to let the squeeze continue.

Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar (far left) and her team line up to greet US Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
Photo: UNC.

Mr Maharaj argues that critics of that vote treat a dictatorship as a victim. That is not the argument. The argument is that ordinary Cubans are the victims and that the measure punishing them is wrong in law and principle—and that a small state which depends on international law should not cheer when a large one ignores it.

He accuses regional leaders of condemning authoritarianism “only when it is convenient and distant”. The charge fits Washington far better than it fits Caricom.

The United States did not impose the embargo because Cuba lacked elections. Cuba’s previous ruler, Fulgencio Batista, was a dictator and a US ally. Across the region, Washington backed Rafael Trujillo in the Dominican Republic and the Duvaliers in Haiti for decades.

US president Donald Trump has done billions worth of business with the Saudi Arabia government.
(Copyright AP.)

In 1954, the CIA helped overthrow Guatemala’s elected president, Jacobo Árbenz. In Chile, it worked to undermine the elected Salvador Allende before the 1973 coup that brought Augusto Pinochet to power.

The USA backs dictators now. The USA has zero issues with dictators—who do what their corporations want. US policy has never been a consistent protection of democracy and human rights.

He cites Forbes Burnham’s Guyana as a dictatorship the region ignored, but he conveniently, if not dishonestly, does not mention who helped put Burnham there.

Former Guyana leader Forbes Burnham.
(Courtesy Guyana Graphic.)

The US State Department’s own published history records that the CIA gave Burnham’s party money and campaign expertise to defeat Cheddi Jagan, Guyana’s elected leader, in 1964. It then kept funding Burnham’s coalition and helped him win again in 1968.

US officials told the British that a Jagan victory would be “politically intolerable” because he was a democratic socialist—much like mayor Zohran Mamdani is currently.

In January 2026, a US executive order declared a national emergency over Cuba and authorised tariffs on any country that supplies it with oil. The results? Devastation!!!

People are suffering right now!!!

Trinidad and Tobago Olympic gold medalist Keshorn Walcott (right) at a session with coach Ishmael Lopez Mastrapa.
Mastrapa is one of dozens of Cubans who worked in Trinidad and Tobago, through a partnership between both governments in the fields of medicine, agriculture and sport.

UN human rights experts said the measures breach Article 2 of the UN Charter and form part of a regime-change strategy. Their warning was blunt: food, water, fuel and medicine must never be a tool of political pressure.

Is this what we would like for ourselves?

Mr Maharaj ends by asking a very childish question about why none of the vote’s critics has offered to swap passports with a Cuban. By the same logic, no one could oppose a siege anywhere without first moving into it.

People who opposed apartheid did not have to emigrate to Soweto to be right.

Image: Uncle Sam berates caricatures of Cuba, Philippines, Hawaii and Puerto Rico as they are ordered to fall in line for the sake of peace–like previous converted nations.

We can say all of this at once: Cuba should hold free elections, release political prisoners and let journalists work and the embargo is still morally wrong!

It is also morally wrong to treat a neighbour like this. A neighbour that has been nothing but good to us.

More than 20,000 Cuban specialists have served across Caricom, mainly in health and education. In 2018, about 1,300 Cubans were working in our health sectors. Five thousand, four hundred and thirty-two Caricom nationals graduated from Cuban universities, many as doctors who now staff our own hospitals.

Photo: A group of 216 Cuban health workers participate in an event at Jose Marti International Airport in Havana, Cuba before leaving for South Africa on 25 April 2020, to help in that country’s fight against Covid-19.
Trinidad and Tobago is among multiple Caribbean countries that benefitted directly from Cuban medical expertise.
(Copyright EPA-EFE/ Ernesto Mastrascusa.)

Cuban medical teams worked through Haiti’s 2010 earthquake and cholera outbreak, and served in several Caricom states during the Covid-19 pandemic.

A neighbour who sent doctors when we needed them deserves better than our vote for its siege.

Our security rests on the UN Charter, on sovereign equality, and on the idea that powerful countries may not starve smaller ones into submission. I guess we are saying, this is okay then?

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