Living the Carnival principle: Sunity finds wonder in mas


Just as the heart was groaning under the weight of yet another foreign franchise coming to serve us coffee, in floats Ras Nijinsky to turn the imperial order upside down before sending it forth, unrecognisable to itself in ras and drag.

Photo: Peter Minshall's 2016 Carnival creation: The Dying Swan—Ras Nijinsky in Drag. (Courtesy Maria Nunes/Wired868)
Photo: Peter Minshall’s 2016 Carnival creation: The Dying Swan—Ras Nijinsky in Drag.
(Courtesy Maria Nunes/Wired868)

This Minshall Ras Mas is, indeed, a high mas, a real mas—a Carnival maestro making new mas with old European masters.

When it emerged on stage on Thursday night, the marvel of “The Dying Swan—Ras Nijinsky in Drag”,  did what Minshall does best. It cut the clutter, silenced the noise, changed the rhythm, re-contoured the imagination and posed the question: What is Mas?

None of these being particularly relevant for the title, the field of quite splendid costumes remains open for Tuesday’s King of Carnival competition and may the best masquerader win.


But when the Carnival is over and the recession begins to bite, this Ras Mas of elegant pathos and delicate beauty created by Carnival’s ever-innovating energy, might hold the key to safe passage.

Hardly has there been a year in which we did not fret about some element of Carnival, worried that the best days of mas, kaiso or pan were behind us never to be witnessed again. This year it is the music which we fear has lost its way.

Photo: Leh we dance outta de recession like a boss! Soca star Machel Montano performs at the 2015 International Soca Monarch. (Copyright Socanews.com)
Photo: Leh we dance outta de recession like a boss!
Soca star Machel Montano performs at the 2015 International Soca Monarch.
(Copyright Socanews.com)

But Carnival has survived and continues to thrive because of its openness to innovation even as it holds tight to tradition.

It prefers to evolve, not be transformed. Just when it looks static to the point of death, some mysterious energy from somewhere seems to produce an alchemy that triggers some regenerative capacity.

It is under no authority nor is it inclined to seek anyone’s approval. It will be what it will be.

In the wide, deep mass that is Trinidad Carnival, snaking its way through alleyways and highways, it is impossible to imagine which elemental force working in combination with what other elements will respond to which set of conditions to deliver what outcome.

All we know is that out of a collective energy of energies comes Carnival, built on the values of discipline, tolerance and high production.

Photo: The All Stars perform at the 2016 Panorama semifinals. (Courtesy Maria Nunes/Wired868)
Photo: The All Stars perform at the 2016 Panorama semifinals.
(Courtesy Maria Nunes/Wired868)

Yet, for all this, the cultural values on which Carnival rests and from which it draws succour and success are little validated in life beyond the Carnival. From Ash Wednesday, the cultural confidence so powerfully alive throughout the Carnival season shuts down as we enter another state of being in a world where we feel much less in charge and a lot more vulnerable.

Some years ago, when the issue of identity was a popular pursuit of academic study, a lot of attention was paid to Carnival as a key to understanding the Trinidadian psyche.

If we could understand the mentality that makes Carnival a perennial success, we might put it to work for T&T’s success, too. That was before Carnival mentality had became a term of abuse.

Today, as we struggle with issues of productivity and contend with the consequences of social alienation and societal breakdown, we might consider returning to an interrogation of the mystery that is Carnival if only to understand the forces that live within us and which define us, give us our strength, nurture our hopes, and dare us to create solutions out of every box.

We are urgently in need of cultural wholeness to get past the self-sabotage that keeps in the position of what Terrence Farrell has called the “Under-achieving Society.”

Photo: Dancers for Massy Trinidad All Stars perform to "Curry Tabanca" during the 2015 International Conference and Panorama at the Grand Stands, Queen's Park Savannah.  (Courtesy Allan V Crane/Wired868)
Photo: Dancers for Massy Trinidad All Stars perform to “Curry Tabanca” during the 2015 International Conference and Panorama at the Grand Stands, Queen’s Park Savannah.
(Courtesy Allan V Crane/Wired868)

The deeper we dig, the more complex we find our problem to be and the less susceptible they are to solutions of money, management or law.

Psychic fragmentation has bred the self-contempt that leads us into forsaking our own best for the world’s less—like the high quality Arabica coffee grown right here in Trinidad for imported concoctions of no stated origin.

Much of what we’re contending with as challenges of modern T&T are symptoms of the colonial disorder that block our energies from useful purpose.

The foreign exchange crisis, for example, is in large part the result of choices driven by consumption patterns and value systems shaped by historical forces.

Even the Zika virus might be less of a threat to empowered communities grounded in strong local government not having to depend on central government.

Photo: Mosquitos carrying the Zika virus are causing a global panic. (Copyright Abc.net.au)
Photo: Mosquitos carrying the Zika virus are causing a global panic.
(Copyright Abc.net.au)

Although Carnival is no longer subject to the ostracism of the past, what it still awaits is our recognition that it might be the better part of who we are: a people joyfully at work, confidently problem-solving, open to change, willing to innovate, happy to collaborate.

Inside there somewhere might be found the principles to organise a functional society.

More from Wired868
Daly Bread: The road make to walk; preserve Pan On The Avenue!

The centrality of the Panorama competition to the steelband movement cannot be doubted.  However, there are some downsides to it Read more

Vaneisa: Searching for a form—how to preserve our heritage

It’s an idea just taking root, and having thrown it out last week, I figure I could try to see Read more

Daly Bread: Supporting the authentic mas

How do we get our brilliant steelbands and their significant numbers of youthful players and supporters back on the road Read more

Vaneisa: A Ministry of Festivals can be revolutionary—with Manwarren at the helm!

I don’t actually mean that we should have a ministry of festivals, in the sense of a state-controlled body—that kind Read more

Daly Bread: “Conglomerate mas” subduing our authentic Carnival experience

There is speculation how tomorrow and Tuesday’s Carnival will turn out, as it is taking place amid concern about the Read more

Vaneisa: The season of everything—embracing the Carnival spirit

One thing this country is extra­ordinarily gifted at is its creative impulses, and Carnival is the premier showcase for it. Read more

About Sunity Maharaj

Sunity Maharaj is a journalist with 38 years of experience and the managing director of the Lloyd Best Institute of the West Indies. She is a former Trinidad Express editor in chief and TV6 head of news.

Check Also

Daly Bread: The road make to walk; preserve Pan On The Avenue!

The centrality of the Panorama competition to the steelband movement cannot be doubted.  However, there …

17 comments

  1. “Read, read, read and write and talk to people who know better.
    You clearly have done none of these. Your comments showed such a shocking lack of knowledge and were delivered with such hubris I wondered who had died and made you an authority on anything else but how to drag an ugly lump of shiny empty nothingness across the Savannah stage.
    “I read things about masquerade that the likes of you would probably never see because apparently you don’t know that the moko jumbie is in fact one of the most ubiquitous forms of African masquerade on the continent.”

    https://tillahwillah.wordpress.com/2016/02/04/the-vengeance-of-moko/

  2. Ted cannot walk on stilts so if everyone does a similar costume next year, he can’t play ‘mas’.

  3. Marcus Eustace, the designer of the competition’s eventual winner Psychedelic Nightmares, worn by his brother Ted, described Minshall’s high placing as “ridiculous.”

    “Put it this way, if you call that mas, how would it look if next year everybody play moko jumbie. That is not a mas. That is why the stands are empty.

    “You have people building all kinds of expensive costumes and they coming tenth and 11th, and a moko jumbie come third,” Eustace said after the results were announced early Wednesday morning.

    … Thomas’ portrayal has become an Internet sensation, since videos of his performance at last week’s preliminary round went viral. Several supporters also expressed disappointment at the outcome of the competition, noting his portrayal was worthy of a higher placing.

    In a telephone interview yesterday, however, Thomas dismissed the criticism as he claimed that his presentation showed the evolution of mas. “I think really and truly this is mashing up the culture. They are looking at the grandeur of the costume as opposed to the mobility of the art. Art is expression and I think what Minshall has done is to tell a story,” Thomas told the T&T Guardian.

    “It is chalk and cheese, anybody could pull a decorated float acrosss the stage. What I did was poetic,” Thomas added.

    Describing his portrayal as a “breath of fresh air,” Thomas said his costume was not a simple traditional moko jumbie as it was being labelled.

    “It was really intense. It was a character I had to swallow up and try to make balance look possible. I had to go through tedious and copious amounts of time and contact hours to create that image. I still can’t believe how I was able to do it,” Thomas said.

  4. There is some sadness too. That we had to turn to the past to find hope for the future. Minshall has been doing this for decades and is still light years ahead of these all inclusive band leaders.
    Every single thing has got better with time except art. And mas.

  5. “… Carnival has survived and continues to thrive because of its openness to innovation even as it holds tight to tradition.
    It prefers to evolve, not be transformed. Just when it looks static to the point of death, some mysterious energy from somewhere seems to produce an alchemy that triggers some regenerative capacity.”

  6. Excellent commentary. Now to just unlock the mystery of our mas.

  7. Saw that live (drag queen representation)….one of the best performances I have seen Lasana Liburd

  8. Beautiful photo from Maria Nunes to match a wonderful Sunity column. 🙂

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.